Wednesday, October 22, 2008

“What’s in a name?” Lesson plan for Broken China

Dominique Ferguson
Adolescent Literature
7th grade Language Arts Class: 90 minute class block

“What’s in a name?” Lesson plan for Broken China


Focus Statement

This lesson plan will focus on names. It is important for students to become aware of the origin of names, their importance and how different cultures handle naming. The idea for this plan stems from the origin of China Cup’s name in the novel, Broken China, and an article I read, which the students will read also, titled Top Baby Name Trends of 2008.

During this lesson students will be asked to give the origins of their names (or if their name has no origin then give anecdote/reasoning behind it) which was assigned for homework the class prior. As a class we will discuss the similarities and differences in a race’s or a culture’s names and the reasons behind this fact. Moreover there will be community presenters who will speak to the class about the African Naming Ritual and the Naming Rituals for the Jewish culture. It is my hope that my students leave class with a richer understanding of the diversity of the world in which they live.

Theme and Thinking Skill


The theme for my lesson is cultural awareness. I would like for students to have a better understanding of the world and its diversities. Very few people give consideration to names and their importance in society until it is time to name their child or a new pet, choose a candidate for a job or choose a doctor or a lawyer. For example, it is pretty safe to say that a woman will feel more comfortable seeing a doctor named William Sanford than one named Seemore Butts. In more professional terms (of course) I will teach students to become more aware of these societal norms and prejudices that run so rampant in our society. We will also discuss the role history has played in names and their meanings.


Objectives
Students will be able to:
1. explain how ideas, values, and themes of a literary work often reflect the historical period in which it was written;
2. generate ideas from multiple sources (e.g., prior knowledge, discussion with others, writer’s notebook, research materials, or other reliable sources) based upon teacher-directed topics and personal interests;
3. use effective listening strategies

Standards
LA.7.2.1.8, LA.7.3.1.1, LA.7.5.2.1




Procedures


1. The first 20 minutes of class will be set aside for students to read their homework assignment aloud. This is mandatory not optional except for ESOL students. ESOL students are allowed to dictate their assignment to the ESOL teacher and she will record it. I will listen to teh recording and give them their homewrok grade. For traditional students, if the assignment is not done then that student will receive a zero for the day. For homework, students were assigned to research/ask a parent or guardian about the origin of their name and write one to two sentences about it.
2. After each assignment is read we will spend 10 minutes discussing the novel, Broken China, and reviewing for the reading quiz at the end of class. The teacher will guide the discussion with questions such as How do you feel about the novels’ title? How does it tie in with the book? What were your feelings about the novel? Were the events relatable to you and realistic?
3. Next students will be introduced to the presenters. Each presenter will be given 20-25 minutes to discuss naming rituals and the importance of names in their culture. Presenters may show video clips, demonstrations or provide students with pamphlets to create a greater understanding of what they do.(Before presentation parents will be provided with a letter explaining the presentation and giving them the option of “opting-out” their student.
4. After the presentation 5 minutes will be given for questions and comments.
5. Once the question and answer session is done students will be given an essay quiz.
6. After the quiz students will take home the Baby Names article (found at http://lifestyle.msn.com/your-life/family-parenting/articleab.aspx?cp-documentid=11257635>1=32020) and will write brief summary (100 words) of the article for homework.



Assessment



The following question is to be answered using at least 50 words

If I could rename anyone in my family or any one of my friends it would be___________. His/Her new name would be_________________ because…


Sources, Materials and Accommodations

1. Broken China novel (class set)
2. Baby Names Article (one for each student)

I will ensure that fair and appropriate accommodations are made for ESE and ESOL students.

ESOL ACCOMODATIONS

These students will either dictate their essay quiz answers to the ESOL specialist or they may write the essay in their native language and I will have it translated and grade accordingly. If If ESOl student has a fairly good grasp of the English language he/she may write answer in 25 words.

ESE ACCOMODATIONS

If any of these students have problems paying attention or are disruptive in nature they will be exempted from the presentation and given a seperate assignment. The following is a high interest worksheet that will build reading comprehension skills, and excite struggling readers. The worksheet can be forund at the following website: http://www.akm.net.au/sail/download/Reading%20Comp%20-%2050%20Cent%20-%20advanced%20English.pdf

Along with this worksheet students will have to write a 25 word summary on the reason Curtis Jackson chose the name 50 Cent.

Overheard Conversation: Enough is Enough

I heard this conversation between two male classmates a week ago during my English Literature class. However, I've changed it some so that it rhymes.


Enough is Enough

Man I don't know what's on the midterm, do you?
Hell if I know I think Chapters 1 and 2.
Oh naw! I ain't even study,
I think I'm gone hafta cheat.
You with me Buddy?
Nigga please I ain't tryna get beat
In my head by my mama if I get caught,
Besides what happened to the notes that you bought?
And the book and the workbook and all that other stuff
But...
Forget it my nig your luck is rough
Cause I ain't cheating today
Now is enough is enough.

Monday, October 20, 2008

November Blue Lesson Plan

Lesson Plan for "November Blue"
Dominique Ferguson
Adolescent Literature
7th grade Language Arts: Two 90 minute block periods



Focus Statement

This lesson plan focuses on improving student’s research and organizational skills by having them reserach information that pertains to the novel November Blue. In a creative and practical way students will demonstrate mastery of the novel’s themes and concepts by creating a pamphlet on a teen issue. In groups students will be assigned one of the following issues:bullying, depression, peer pressure, self-esteem, and teen pregnancy.(LA.7.6.1.3)
This activity will be instructor-led and students will be placed into groups of four or five. The topics will be chosen by the instructor for each group and students will be given specific guidelines to follow for the creation of the pamphlets. Though this lesson may be a bit restrictive in nature (because groups and topics are chosen by teacher) students will learn the importance of following directions, generating ideas from multiple sources and writing in an informational format. The materials necessary for this activity are construction paper, scholarly journals (about adolescent psychology), markers, computer access (trips will be made to computer lab), and teen magazines.

Theme and Thinking Skill


The theme for this lesson plan is awareness and team work. Since this plan is designed for a 7th grade language arts class I want my students to become aware of the adversities teens face form the pre-teen stage all the way to older adolescence. Most students are unaware that what they are facing is an issue until they are suddenly hit with it; much like November in November Blue. I believe if students are allowed to research and view the data and articles on issues such as teen pregnancy, peer pressure, etc then the knowledge they gain will make them less of a target and more sensitive to the world around them. Furthermore it is important to build team-player skills in students. Middle school is a critical time for most students and they often have issues making friends or working together. I hope this activity will teach them to work together and the importance of following directions.

Objectives


Students will be able to:
1.generate ideas from multiple sources
2.write in an informational form
3.use a variety of technological and information resources to gather and synthesize information and to create and communicate knowledge.


Standards


LA.7.2.1.5,LA.7.4.2.1, LA.7.3.1.1, LA.7.3.2.1, LA.7.6.1.3, NL-ENG.K-12.8

Procedures (90 minute period-2 classes)

1. Before class the teacher will write the following question on the board: Can pregnancy be compared to a handicap? Support or attack. Once students are seated, they will be given 15 minutes to respond to this question in their journals. After journals 5 minutes will be given for students to share.
2. Next, students will be engaged in a deeper discussion of the novel.(LA.7.2.1.5) The teacher will guide a 20 minute discussion using the following questions: What was the main idea of the novel? What was Draper’s relevance in writing it? Who was your favorite character? Why? Did you feel November handled her situation the right way? What are your felings about Ariel's treatment of Olivia?
3. These questions will serve as a review of the novel as well as a transition into teh activity. In class (may take up to two class periods) students will be given the task of designing and writing an informational pamphlet on one of the following issues: bullying, depression, peer pressure, self-esteem, and teen pregnancy.(LA.7.4.2.1)
4. The instructor will separate students into groups of four or five and each group member should contribute equally to the assignment. This will be monitored by giving each group member a task sheet. Up to two people can be assigned to type/write, one for design and one for researching.(LA.7.3.2.1)
5. Using the internet, scholarly journals and teen magazines students will research and gather information on their assigned topic and present this information in an informational pamphlet. A rubric will be given to each group along with specific instructions on the content that should be included in the pamphlet. The students will have a choice of typing or handwriting this assignment. (LA.7.3.1.1 and NL-ENG.K-12.8) (50 minutes will be set aside each class period for group work).
6. On Day two of this assignment, students will work in the media center.
7. At the conclusion of this activity (on day two) students will turn in their completed pamphlets and given 20 minutes to take a reading quiz on November Blue (fomal assessment and answer key included).

8. Before dismissal students will be assigned to research the origin of their names.This research can be conducted online or they can simply ask their parents. The answers must be written in complete sentences and ready to be turned in next class. This activity will help to introduce the next novel, Broken China.


Each Pamphlet should include the following:

1. Cover Page: Group members' names, date, course, teacher's name and topic. Designs are optional but strongly encouraged.
2. Table of Contents
3. Statistics on particular topic, sources must be cited in Bibliography
4. Formal definition and brief synopsis of topic
5. Summary (150 words on how this topic relates to November Blue
6. Fact Page
7. Preventative Tips
8. Bibliography: Students will be given a handout from the following website:
http://albion.jordan.k12.ut.us/TeacherWebFolders/Simons/Middle_Ages/Bibliography.pdf

Task Sheets:

Designer: this person is responsible for creating a cover sheet for the pamphlet as well as organizing pages according to pamphlet format set forth by teacher. Also responsible for conducting topic research.

Researcher: is reponsible for leading research and organizing data in a coherent and concise way. Must also make sure bibliography follows the same format as the handout.

Typer/Writer: is responsible for writing or typing all data.Also needs to contribute to research.

This activity is for participation points. No letter grade will be received but the group who worked best together, followed all guidelines and turned in a great product will receive a no homework pass for one week.


Assessment



1. How is the novel, November Blue, divided? (c)

a. Books (Book 1, Book II, etc.)
b. chapters
c. Dates and chapters
d. None of the above


2. Who wants custody of November’s baby? (b)

a. Jericho and Olivia
b. Mr.& Mrs. Prescott
c. Mrs. Nelson
d. Jason’s parents

3. How old is the pregnant girl November meets on the bus? (d)

a. eight
b. fourteen
c. twenty
d. None of the above

4. “November wondered how this kid was going to take care of a baby, and she tried to figure out a way of asking that wouldn’t offend the girl” (Draper 169).

In fifty (50) words explain how November’s assessment of the girl on the bus may be hypocritical.

Sample Response:

I believe November’s assessment of the girl is hypocritical. For one November is a pregnant teen just like that girl. Even though the girl seems immature
November still has no right to act as if she is superior in any way. And then November starts asking the girl a bunch of questions as if her own life is together and orderly. Although November is older than the girl she is no better off than her.

5. What instrument does Jericho play for Sunshine? (a)

a. Trumpet
b. Saxophone
c. Xylophone
d. French horn

Sources, Materials and Accommodations

1. November Blue by Sharon Draper (class set)
2. Construction paper
3. Scholarly journals (about adolescent psychology)
4. Markers
5. Computer access (trips will be made to computer lab)
6. Teen magazines
Necessary changes will be made to the lesson to accommodate any ESE and ESOL students.
7. Bibliography handouts: one for each group

Friday, October 3, 2008

"Drinking Coffee" Lesson Plan

Dominique Ferguson
Dr. West-White
LIT 3333
3 October 2008
7th grade Language Arts: 90 minute block ( may take 2 periods)

Focus Statement


In this lesson students will create a book jacket for their favorite short story in Drinking Coffee Elsewhere and give a short story report (spin-off of book report) on the story they read. Inside the book jacket students will place a typed copy of the story report which will include a character analysis and a story scavenger hunt.
Students will not only have fun with this activity but be allowed to analyze and evaluate the author’s purpose for their chosen short story as well as sharpen grammar skills.


Theme and Thinking Skill

The theme that guides this lesson is independent learning. Students will be discouraged from seeking ideas or answers from the instructor or their peers. With this activity I hope the students will rely on their own knowledge and the short story they have read.

Objectives:

Students will be able to:
Analyze and evaluate
Compare and contrast

Standards: LA.7.1.7.1, LA.7.1.7.5, LA.7.2.1.7


Procedures:
1. After finishing a selection of stories from Packer’s Drinking Coffee Elsewhere the class will chose their personal favorite and do the following activities:

• Character Analysis: Students select one character from the book they're reporting on and then answer the following questions:
What traits does this character have that I do not have?
What traits do I have that the character does not have?
What traits do the two of us share?

• *Students search the story read for words and/or sentences that match the scavenger hunt criteria, which focuses on grammar and phonics skills. The following are examples of the kinds of words students might be looking for; the last few items on the list might require writing two sentences from the book :
a three-syllable word
a contraction
a compound word
a word with a silent e at the end
a word with a suffix that required doubling the final consonant before adding the suffix
a word with a suffix that required dropping a silent e before adding the suffix
the longest word in the book
a word that includes the letters tion
a four-syllable word
a word that includes a silent letter other than e
an adjective
a word with a prefix
a sentence that includes a simile
rhyming words (students might write two sentences, highlighting the rhyming words)
synonyms (students might write two sentences, highlighting the synonyms)
antonyms/opposites (students might write two sentences, highlighting the opposites)

3. Students will give an oral presentation of their work highlighting why they chose the story and informing teh class of one of their answers for teh characyer trait activity and explaining their short story jacket.


Assessment:

Student work will be evaluated on a 100 point scale:

Neatness of work: _/20

Both elements present (Character Analysis & Scavenger Hunt): _/40

Three Character Analysis questions answered concisely: _/10

Oral Presentation: _/20

Story Jacket: _/10 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Total _/100















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